Over time, this thread has evolved to become an effort to inform readers that while “voter selection” of Circuit Court Judges is the method by which these Judges are supposed to be selected, this in fact is not how they are actually selected. Circuit Court Judge election statistics for the State of Florida going back to 1996 indicate that most are appointed and maintain their seats unopposed. These statistics revealed that 94% of incumbent Trial Court Judges in Florida maintain their seats unopposed.
While the previous discussion has been almost exclusively a discussion of statistics for the entire State, the following are election statistics specifically for the 10th Judicial Circuit which includes Highlands, Hardee, and Polk Counties. From 1996 - 2008, 56 Trial Court judicial seats have come up for election. Fifty (50) of these have had incumbents, and forty-eight (48) have maintained their seats unopposed. Six have involved only non-incumbents, and three of the six have had more than one non-incumbent challenger facing one another in an election.
As can be seen exactly 94% of incumbent Circuit Court Judges in the 10th Judicial Circuit are reelected without opposition. This 94% is the same as that of the State as a whole.
There is an alternative method of selecting Judges prescribed by the Constitution of the State of Florida and this is Merit Selection/Retention (voter rejection). Before I discuss this though, I think it is important to understand why intelligent, qualified, and honest attorneys frequently do not enter into political races for Judicial Seats, and I’ll discuss this next.