Remember Bill Hendrix?
Below is a consolidation from various postings regarding the man.
Michael Newton’s book The Invisible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Florida cites him at least seventeen times. He is much more infamous than I had ever considered before.
Here are some examples of his own damning words and actions. And words we see so much of on these Forums too - although at times more “sophisticated” in their presentation:
Clinging precariously to a facade of moderation, Hendrix told one audience, “I don’t advocate violence, but some people just plain need hangin,’” thereafter reciting a list of names that included Governor Collins, Mayor Burns, and various civil rights activists.
The National States Rights Party, organized in early 1958 as an avowed white racist political party, openly cooperated with the KKK. Founded by a collection of anti-Semites that included Jesse Stoner, American Nazi party leader George Lincoln Rockwell, and veterans of the defunct Columbians, the NSRP borrowed its uniforms, the SS lightning-flash insignia, and the Thunderbolt title of its newspaper from Atlanta’s erstwhile “juvenile delinquents of the Klan.”
Bill Hendrix was among the featured speakers at the party’s August 1958 convention in Louisville, Kentucky, and he was a member of the four-man delegation that greeted [Fredrick] John Kasper upon his release from the federal lockup in Tallahassee.
Fredrick John Kasper was the founder and chief agitator for the Seaboard White Citizens’ Council. A New Jersey native obsessed with anti-Semitism and the poetry of Ezra Pound, Kasper hit the road in 1956, touring southern trouble spots in an effort to stiffen white resistance; he scored his greatest triumph in the September riots that stunned tiny Clinton, Tennessee. While awaiting trial in federal counts from that campaign, he found his way to Florida, where he was welcomed as a speaker at KKK rallies (though he apparently never joined the hooded order). The end came for Kasper in March 1957, shortly after he addressed a Klan crowd in Chiefland, urging the knights to help him spread his “segregation gospel” against the “radical-minded and Jewish-and-Communist-controlled Supreme Court.” Subpoenaed by the Florida state legislature, he grudgingly admitted dating black women while he lived in New York City. There were photographs to prove it, and despite Kasper’s plea that he “felt all along that the Jewish race should be segregated,” a majority of southern Klansmen turned against him overnight, unmoved by his subsequent conviction and imprisonment for contempt of court in Tennessee. [This paragraph is from page 152.]
My source is Michael Newton’s book The Invisible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Florida, published in 2001 by the Board of Regents of the State of Florida as one of a continuing series of books with The Florida History and Culture Series, edited by Raymond Arsenault and Gary R. Mormino. Page 154.
______________
A photograph of the Southern Knights of the KKK, led by Bill Hendrix, prepare for a Miami motorcade in 1949 appears on page 108 of Michael Newton’s book The Invisible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Florida.
The photo is in the Florida State Archives.
It is photo 21 in this book that contains 43 more images.
______________________
Michael Newton’s book The Invisible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Florida, page 126:
The Many Klans of Bill Hendrix (subheading)
Uncowed by Governor Warren’s threat to unmask the Invisible Empire by legislation, its knights opted for a show of force on January 27, 1949, staging a nocturnal motorcade through downtown Tallahassee.
Observers counted forty-three cars in the procession, with the lead vehicle sporting an electrified cross and two flags (one each for the United States and the KKK).
Six drivers were arrested for improper license tags, four of them visitors from Georgia.
Bright and early the next morning, Governor Warren announced his intent to push legislation banning the KKK “and any other terrorist organization” in Florida. “The hooded hoodlums and sheeted jerks who paraded the streets of Tallahassee last night made a disgusting and alarming spectacle,” Warren told reporters.
“These covered cowards who call themselves Klansmen quite obviously have set out to terrorize minority groups in Florida, as they have in a near-by state.”
The Tallahassee parade was, in fact, a coming-out party for the Southern Knights of the KKK. Organized that month with an estimated two hundred members [only 58 numbers from J. L. Maxwell’s May 1, 1950 list cited earlier from the Tallahassee KKK documents that initiated this entire thread].
The fledgling Klan was led by thirty-nine year old William Hendrix, a local plumbing contractor.
However:
My own research through Tallahassee City Directories reveal something more:
Beginning with the 1948-1949 volume onward until the last city directory entry from 1961, William R. Hendrix is listed as a clerk with the United States Post Office.
The 1417 Chowkeebin Nene residential address for Bill Hendrix begins about 1953 or 1954.
Later I’ll back before the 1948-1949 edition to ascertain how long he resided and was active in Tallahassee.
________________
National By Laws
SK-KKK
Original Klan
N.S.S.A
1951
Property of the Southern Knights of KKK
Regional offices: KKK—1417 Chowkeebin Street.
P.O. Boxes are provided for the cities of Jacksonville, Live Oak, Orlando, Little River Station - Miami. As well as the KKK in Iron City, Georgia.
One could order robes from Tom Hamilton at P.O. Box 231—Leesville, South Carolina for $6.50 plus mailing costs.
Pens could be ordered from Bill Hendrix at 1417 Chowkeebin Street in Tallahassee for $1.50 each.
_________________